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<channel>
	<title>Technology for Education</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog</link>
	<description>TFE Publications Blog</description>
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		<title>TechnoCamp 2010</title>
		<link>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/06/technocamp-2010/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/06/technocamp-2010/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Jun 2010 15:25:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Informational Resources]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/?p=211</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Just when you thought going to camp meant getting bee stings and poison ivy rashes, along comes a high tech camp teaching kids the advances in today&#8217;s modern technology. Learn more about TechnoCamp 2010 here!
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just when you thought going to camp meant getting bee stings and poison ivy rashes, along comes a high tech camp teaching kids the advances in today&#8217;s modern technology. <a href="http://web.me.com/markcoppin/Camp_2010/Welcome.html" target="_blank">Learn more about TechnoCamp 2010 here!</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>iPad vs. Netbook</title>
		<link>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/05/ipad-vs-netbook/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/05/ipad-vs-netbook/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 May 2010 14:00:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Informational Resources]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/?p=186</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hi AT (Assistive Tech.) enthusiasts!
RJ Cooper, the gentleman continuing to develop special needs technology *at your request*.
iPad versus 8.9&#8243; Windows/PC Netbook

In watching one of the AAC  (Alternative and Augmentative Communication) online forums, I have noticed a &#8216;euphoria&#8217; over the new iPad.  It almost seems like people think that this device has changed the &#8216;playing [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi AT (Assistive Tech.) enthusiasts!<span id="more-186"></span></p>
<p>RJ Cooper, the gentleman continuing to develop special needs technology *at your request*.</p>
<h1>iPad versus 8.9&#8243; Windows/PC Netbook</h1>
<p><img class="alignnone" title="ipad-vs-netbook" src="http://rjcooper.com/ipad-vs-netbook/on-stands.jpg" alt="" width="515" height="162" /></p>
<p><big><big><big><big><big><small><small><small><small><small>In watching one of the AAC  (Alternative and Augmentative Communication) online forums, I have noticed a &#8216;euphoria&#8217; over the new iPad.  It almost seems like people think that this device has changed the &#8216;playing field&#8217; for AAC.  Now I do agree that it&#8217;s *great* that a consumer-oriented device has finally come out that is touch-oriented and compact/all-in-one, and has a definite &#8216;cool&#8217; factor to it!  And several companies/people have made AAC &#8216;apps&#8217; that are truly affordable.</small></small></small></small></small></big></big></big></big></big></p>
<p><big><big><big><big><big><small><small><small><small><small>Before I go on about the *device* differences, I do want to say a word of commendation for the existing AAC apps (application) I&#8217;m aware of for the iPad (and iPod Touch and iPhone).  The Proloquo2Go, from what I&#8217;ve read, is a great app, and comes with a complete library of pictures and all the features you&#8217;d want from an AAC app.  Another AAC app that I&#8217;ve read about, for these 3 Apple devices, is Voice4U, which is a full featured AAC app (once again, only from what I&#8217;ve read) but with about 140 pics in its  library (you can add your own).  And finally, there is a text-oriented (on-screen keyboard with word completion) named iMean.</small></small></small></small></small></big></big></big></big></big></p>
<p><big></big></p>
<div><big><big><big><big><big><small><small><small><small><small>But if you go with a Netbook (running a  version of Windows), then you have endless possibilities, with one being my popular PTP-PC, my AAC program I wrote for my Auggies.</small></small></small></small></small></big></big></big></big></big></div>
<table border="1" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td><big><big><big>iPad</big></big><br />
</big></td>
<td><big><strong>Asus T91MT Convertible Netbook</strong><br />
</big></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Total size (in &#8216;portrait&#8217; mode)</td>
<td>9.5&#8243; x 7.5&#8243;</td>
<td>8.9&#8243; x 6.5&#8243;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Screen size</td>
<td>7.5&#8243; x 5.75&#8243;</td>
<td>7.75&#8243; x 4.5&#8243;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Truly touch sensitive<br />
(not fingernail!)</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Can use pointers</td>
<td>No (requires finger)</td>
<td>Yes (any pressure)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Multi-touch (means you can use 2 fingers to expand pictures, etc.)</td>
<td>
<div>Yes</div>
</td>
<td>
<div>Yes</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Weight</td>
<td>1.5</td>
<td>2.1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Power button</td>
<td>Accessible, easy menu button</td>
<td>Somewhat accesible, difficult</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Menu button***</td>
<td>Accessible, TOO easy!</td>
<td>None (preferrable***)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Startup time</td>
<td>Instant on</td>
<td>20 seconds from hibernation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Processor speed<br />
(you&#8217;ll never notice the difference)</td>
<td>1 GHz</td>
<td>1.33 GHz</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Storage space</td>
<td>16, 32, or 64 GB</td>
<td>Flash drive 32 GB<br />
(acts as regular hard drive, expandable with SD card)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Battery life</td>
<td>10 hours</td>
<td>5 hour</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Keyboard</td>
<td>On-screen, or keyboard dock           and Apple keyboard</td>
<td>Suffiient built-in real keyboard</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Internet connectivity</td>
<td>Wireless, or w/3G** model, cellular like iPhone</td>
<td>Wi-Fi (regular) and<br />
Ethernet (wired)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Switch/scanning capability</td>
<td>None</td>
<td>Regular USB ports that connect switch interfaces</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Web page compatibility</td>
<td>&#8216;Standard&#8217; pages only</td>
<td>Any (including those with Flash, Silverlight)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Joystick capability</td>
<td>None</td>
<td>Regular USB ports that connect any mouse/joystick</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Assistive Tech. device capability</td>
<td>None</td>
<td>Any and all</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Internal speaker</td>
<td>Pretty good but not sure it would carry at Mcdonald&#8217;s or a classroom</td>
<td>Definitely not loud enough for AAC; requires external speaker</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Built in microphone</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Webcam/camera</td>
<td>No</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>External CD/DVD connectivity</td>
<td>No</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Price</td>
<td>$499 (16 GB), $599 (32 GB), $699 (64 GB), 3G model rumored to be $829</td>
<td>About $550</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Applicatons available</td>
<td>140,000+, only from Apple Store; does not run &#8220;Mac&#8221; apps; $150 for most complete AAC app.</td>
<td>Any Windows software, including my PTP-PC AAC software ($199)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Special Needs software</td>
<td>Limited selection</td>
<td>Thousands</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div>
<p>* A &#8220;netbook&#8221; is a small, usually 8.9&#8243; screen, PC running Windows (XP, Vista, or 7), running under $1000.  A &#8220;convertible&#8221; further enhances a netbook for our uses, as it describes the &#8216;flip-able&#8217; screen that lays flat to form a &#8217;slate&#8217; computer, as pictured above.  Flip the screen the other way, and it looks like a mini-laptop, with a keyboard and built-in trackpad.</p>
<p>**3G explained: Current iPads (4/24/10) have built-in Wifi only.  Netbooks also have built-in WiFi.  But new iPads coming out in a bit will have &#8220;3G&#8221; capability.  Actually, Netbooks have had that option for about 2 years, with an USB &#8216;dongle&#8217; from Verizon and others, for about $60/mo.</p>
<p>The term WiFi means that somewhere within about 150 ft of you must be a &#8216;hot spot&#8217;.  A hot spot is a AC-powered device that is plugged into the Internet through your cable company, phone company, or Internet Service Provider (more technical than that, but will suffice for this explanation), and has an antenna which transmits/receives the &#8216;Internet&#8217;.  Now <strong>*your*</strong> device, be it iPad or netbook or notebook or desktop computer would have to also have WiFi, which means that <strong>*it*</strong> has wireless Internet capabilities, which <strong>*everything*</strong> has these days (except for desktops, usually).</p>
<p>Now more on the hot spot.  There are 2 types, &#8220;unsecured&#8221;, which means it&#8217;s open access, most anyone can use it, and &#8220;secured&#8221; which means that you&#8217;ll need a password (key), or you&#8217;ll need to login and pay (or have prepaid, like T-Mobile and its Starbucks&#8217; hot spots).</p>
<p>Hopefully that explains WiFi.</p>
<p>The iPad has Wifi, so as long as you meet the above conditions, you&#8217;re good to go.  No other fees.</p>
<p>The <strong>*new*</strong> 3G iPad that will be coming out shortly will <strong>*also*</strong> have &#8220;3G&#8221; capability.  That is, the <strong>*cellular*</strong> network (ATT has one as well as Verizon) that allows phones to achieve email/web/maps/etc., that today&#8217;s phones are capable of.  3G is a &#8220;data&#8221; network as compared the older &#8220;voice-only&#8221; network for cell phones.  And <strong>*that*</strong> is what will cost extra.  It will be only ATT as carrier and will cost a monthly fee.  But then the iPad, just like the iPhone and Touch, will be able to hook up to the Internet not just near hot spots, but anywhere there is a cell signal.</p>
<p>More on 3G, if you want it:  Cell phones from over about 5 years ago did voice only or data sent in a voice manner (too technical for this discussion).  There was some limited email capabilities but no real &#8220;Internet&#8221;.  That&#8217;s because the old cell network wasn&#8217;t capable and/or was very slow, as it wasn&#8217;t a true &#8220;data&#8221; network&#8221;; it was voice, transmitting sounds in a manner consistent with how it&#8217;s been done in the last 20 or so years.  The phone companies had to build an entirely new wireless network around the world.  The current one is of a type called &#8220;3G&#8221; (you can Google it).  It allows 3G capable phones, like the iPhone, to connect to the Internet, at reasonable speeds, because it is a true &#8220;data&#8221; network, sending voice <strong>*as*</strong> data (1&#8217;s and 0&#8217;s) at very fast speeds.</p>
<p>And 4G is not far around the corner (faster).</p>
<p>*** Menu button &#8211; The iPad, like the iPhone and iPod Touch, has a very accessible menu button that takes you to the menu screen of the iPad itself, where you launch apps from.  This is a real problem for some users that enjoy opening/closing applications.  In other words, if you are in Proloquo2Go, for example, and excellent AAC app, the user can press their menu button at any time and they will *exit* the app!  Not good.  With my PTP-PC AAC program on the netbook (or PC), I can lock them into the AAC software.  I don&#8217;t believe you can do this with the iPad.  *This is a major consideration*!</p>
</div>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Bembo&#8217;s Zoo</title>
		<link>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/bembos-zoo/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/bembos-zoo/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Apr 2010 17:32:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Informational Resources]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/?p=175</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For children with learning disabilities&#8230;&#8230;reading&#8230;..writing etc&#8230; Go here for a preview!
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For children with learning disabilities&#8230;&#8230;reading&#8230;..writing etc&#8230; <strong><a href="http://www.bemboszoo.com/Bembo.swf" target="_blank">Go here for a preview!</a></strong></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Disability Etiquette: Making that two-way street accessible</title>
		<link>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/disability-etiquette-making-that-two-way-street-accessible/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/disability-etiquette-making-that-two-way-street-accessible/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2010 13:43:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Informational Resources]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/?p=168</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Etiquette is a standard of  behavior in which one acts to  reduce the  chance of being socially offensive. When it  comes to interacting with  someone with a disability, what  are the standards? And, how should we  expect them to  behave toward us? This presentation examines the  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Etiquette is a standard of  behavior in which one acts to  reduce the  chance of being socially offensive. When it  comes to interacting with  someone with a disability, what  are the standards? And, how should we  expect them to  behave toward us? This presentation examines the  &#8220;two-way  street&#8221; nature of etiquette and offers new ways of  thinking  about a potentially awkward interactions that will  help prevent head-on  collisions between able-bodied and disabled members  of the community.</p>
<p><strong>Presenter:</strong> Adrianne Aker<br />
<strong>Date:</strong> Tuesday, April 13th<br />
<strong>Time:</strong> 1:00 PM &#8211; 2:00 PM <span style="font-weight: bold;">PST</span><br />
<strong>Location:</strong> ATA Online Community, <a href="http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?et=1103298009137&amp;s=2265&amp;e=001pRxWIp_6TndcEufhFl-DEdxYvPjPt5OwGA2gQuSyCO9ca5BUkvpyiFHATXQq8GfLz8g2P3LKgFRCNmFcN1YB8qoML1RNOSyPrJS0KVabJ7bNlY0jZjbgKhCSt5IEGb9eHBdb9melFFaSSxv6LDyfQ3m2bBa5B3Ve" target="_blank">http://www.talkingcommunities.com/communities/923/</a><br />
<strong>Room:</strong> Water Cooler</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Augmentative Communication Evaluations Simplified</title>
		<link>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/augmentative-communication-evaluations-simplified/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/augmentative-communication-evaluations-simplified/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2010 13:04:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Informational Resources]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/?p=171</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This session will offer an overview of the resources offered by AAC TechConnect to assist in AAC evaluations in the following ways:

 An overview of the unique &#8220;ACES Module and Toolkit Approach&#8221; will offer ideas for low-cost toolkits which can be assembled and used for effective AAC evaluations
 One-of-a-kind online clinical resources will be demonstrated [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This session will offer an overview of the resources offered by AAC TechConnect to assist in AAC evaluations in the following ways:</p>
<ul>
<li> An overview of the unique &#8220;ACES Module and Toolkit Approach&#8221; will offer ideas for low-cost toolkits which can be assembled and used for effective AAC evaluations</li>
<li> One-of-a-kind online clinical resources will be demonstrated for locating info at www.aacTechConnect.com for pictures/flyers/comparison charts for most AAC devices</li>
<li> Descriptions of locale workshops including AAC Vendor Forums which are being scheduled nationally by AAC TechConnect/ATIA and hosted by local AT centers.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Presenter:</strong> Debby McBride, AAC TechConnect, Inc.<br />
<strong>Date:</strong> Thursday, April 15th<br />
<strong>Time: </strong>11:00 AM &#8211; 12:00 PM PST<br />
<strong>Location:</strong> ATA Online Community, <a href="http://www.talkingcommunities.com/communities/923/" target="_blank">http://www.talkingcommunities.com/communities/923/</a><br />
<strong>Room:</strong> Water Cooler</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Medi-Cal for low-income seniors and people with disabilities</title>
		<link>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/medi-cal-for-low-income-seniors-and-people-with-disabilities/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/medi-cal-for-low-income-seniors-and-people-with-disabilities/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2010 13:02:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Informational Resources]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/?p=173</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Center for Health Care Rights (CHCR) is a nonprofit health care advocacy organization dedicated to improving consumer access to quality health care.

 What is Medi-Cal and who is eligible?
 What benefits are covered by Medi-Cal?
 How does Medi-Cal supplement Medicare benefits? How does Medi-Cal work with a Medicare Advantage HMO?
 What is Medi-Cal long-term [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Center for Health Care Rights (CHCR) is a nonprofit health care advocacy organization dedicated to improving consumer access to quality health care.</p>
<ul>
<li> What is Medi-Cal and who is eligible?</li>
<li> What benefits are covered by Medi-Cal?</li>
<li> How does Medi-Cal supplement Medicare benefits? How does Medi-Cal work with a Medicare Advantage HMO?</li>
<li> What is Medi-Cal long-term care and how does it pay for nursing home care?</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Presenter:</strong> Aileen Harper<br />
<strong>Date:</strong> Tuesday, April 20th<br />
<strong>Time:</strong> 10:00 AM &#8211; 11:00 AM PST<br />
<strong>Location:</strong> ATA Online Community, <a href="http://www.talkingcommunities.com/communities/923/" target="_blank">http://www.talkingcommunities.com/communities/923/</a><br />
<strong>Room:</strong> Water Cooler</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Using Assistive Technology to Individualize Instruction</title>
		<link>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/using-assistive-technology-to-individualize-instruction/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/using-assistive-technology-to-individualize-instruction/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Apr 2010 15:09:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Informational Resources]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/?p=165</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Differentiated instruction is a way of individualizing instruction to meet the varied learning styles and abilities of students with disabilities. Assistive technology (AT) can support differentiated instruction by capitalizing on learners’ strengths while compensating for their areas of difficulty.
Participants at this workshop will:

learn about AT that supports differentiated instruction and learning in reading, writing, math, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Differentiated instruction is a way of individualizing instruction to meet the varied learning styles and abilities of students with disabilities. Assistive technology (AT) can support differentiated instruction by capitalizing on learners’ strengths while compensating for their areas of difficulty.<span id="more-165"></span></p>
<p>Participants at this workshop will:</p>
<ul>
<li>learn about AT that supports differentiated instruction and learning in reading, writing, math, communication, note taking, and organization</li>
<li>see demonstrations and have hands-on opportunities with technologies</li>
<li>discover best practices for selecting AT</li>
<li>find out about resources for funding AT for students with disabilities</li>
</ul>
<p>This workshop is sponsored by a grant from Alliant Energy.</p>
<p>To register, please contact:<br />
PACER Center<br />
8161 Normandale Blvd.<br />
Minneapolis, MN 55437<br />
952-838-9000, Voice<br />
952-838-0190, TTY<br />
952-838-0199, Fax<br />
800-537-2237, Toll free<br />
pacer@pacer.org<br />
<a href="http://pacer.org/workshops" target="_blank">pacer.org/workshops</a></p>
<p>Tuesday, April 20, 2010<br />
6:30 to 8:30 p.m.<br />
Albert Lea Area Learning Center<br />
211 W. Richway Dr.<br />
Albert Lea, MN 56007</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>ADA 20th Anniversary Celebration</title>
		<link>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/ada-20th-anniversary-celebration/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/ada-20th-anniversary-celebration/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Apr 2010 17:58:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Assistive Technology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/?p=152</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Save the Date/Celebrate!
Monday, July 26, 2010 &#124; 10 a.m. &#8211; 2 p.m. &#124; Nicollet Island Pavilion &#124; 40 Power St., Minneapolis
View Flyer Here!
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Save the Date/Celebrate!</strong></p>
<p>Monday, July 26, 2010 | 10 a.m. &#8211; 2 p.m. | Nicollet Island Pavilion | 40 Power St., Minneapolis</p>
<p><strong><a class="more-link" href="/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/ADASavetheDateFlyer.pdf" target="_blank">View Flyer Here!</a></strong></p>
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		<title>Try Visual Social Supports to Improve Children’s Challenging Behavior</title>
		<link>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/try-visual-social-supports/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/try-visual-social-supports/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Apr 2010 13:11:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Informational Resources]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/?p=149</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[by Meghan Kunz
For some children with disabilities, new situations and transitions between  activities can trigger challenging behaviors and anxiety. A strategy called  visual social supports can help deal with those issues. Also called story  boards, social scripting, and Social Stories™, these short, illustrated  narratives help a child understand, interpret, or ease [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>by Meghan Kunz</p>
<p>For some children with disabilities, new situations and transitions between  activities can trigger challenging behaviors and anxiety. A strategy called  visual social supports can help deal with those issues. Also called story  boards, social scripting, and Social Stories™, these short, illustrated  narratives help a child understand, interpret, or ease into situations that  might be new, confusing, or challenging. Proven effective at decreasing  inappropriate behaviors such as hitting, screaming, and grabbing, such stories  provide a visual means to understand otherwise non-visual information.<span id="more-149"></span></p>
<p>Whether you’re a parent or professional, you can create your own visual  social supports. This article explains how to do it and looks at a sampling of  software programs that can help you implement them for your child or  student.</p>
<p><strong>How to Begin</strong></p>
<p>To identify where a visual social support might be helpful, look at the  child’s day. When and where do behaviors and anxiety arise? Once you have that  answer, you can begin creating the structure for your story.</p>
<p>Carol Gray, an educator who developed the concept of social stories,  recommends including the following elements:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Descriptive sentences</strong> are objective sentences that identify  the most relevant factors in a social situation. They often answer &#8220;wh&#8221;  questions – who, what, where, why, and when.
<ul>
<li><em>Today we are going to see a movie at the movie theater.</em></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><strong>Perspective sentences</strong> refer to other people’s thoughts,  feelings, motivations, or beliefs. They help the child learn how others perceive  various events.
<ul>
<li><em>Many people think seeing a movie in the theater is fun!</em></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><strong>Directive sentences</strong> present positive responses to a  situation.
<ul>
<li><em>People at the movie theater wait quietly in line to buy their tickets.  If the movie is popular, the line may be long. I will try to wait  patiently.</em></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><strong>Affirmative sentences</strong> clarify statements and may convey  values that most people hold. They also can emphasize key points and refer to  laws or rules.
<ul>
<li><em>We will arrive at the theater early so we do not miss any of the movie,  even if there is a long line. After buying our tickets, we can also purchase  popcorn and juice. Adults may have popcorn with soda instead of  juice.</em></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><strong>Control sentences</strong> identify personal strategies the  individual will use to remember and use the information. These sentences are  written by the individual after reviewing the social story. If the child cannot  write, he or she could draw a picture instead.
<ul>
<li><em>Sometimes the line may not be long and we can be seated right away. When  seated right away, we may have to watch commercials until the movie starts.  During the movie we need to sit nicely and be quiet so everyone can hear the  movie. The theater lights go off and just the screen lights up the  room.</em></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><strong>Cooperative sentences</strong> explain how others may help the  child.
<ul>
<li><em>Many people will watch the movie in the theater. If I need to use the  bathroom or take a break, I can ask an adult in a quiet voice so other people  can still hear the movie.</em></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><strong>Partial sentences</strong> encourage the child to &#8220;fill in the  blank&#8221; suggesting what will happen next or how someone will respond. Any of the  above sentences can be written as a partial sentence.
<ul>
<li><em>If I want to come back to the theater to watch another movie, I (need to  sit quietly through the entire movie). Going to a movie in the theater (is  fun)!</em></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Tools You Can Use</strong></p>
<p>Once you have the structure for your visual support story, you can add images  and other features using one of several software programs. Here are a few  options.**</p>
<p><strong>Kreative Komix</strong></p>
<p>Does your child like dinosaurs? Super heroes? Fairy tales? You can create  visual support stories using those and other popular characters with Kreative  Komix. Available in a range of genres, this comic book–making software tool  offers a variety of layouts and the ability to add thought and text bubbles. The  program has text-to-speech capabilities, so the words can be spoken out loud. <a href="http://www.kreativekomix.com/info_index.php">Kreative Komix</a>,  $39.95/title</p>
<p><strong>Microsoft PowerPoint</strong></p>
<p>Although not intended as a tool to create visual support stories, PowerPoint  (Mac KeyNote, Open Office Impress, etc.) can be used for just that. It offers  several templates and accepts a variety of file formats, including image, sound,  recorded speech, and video files. It also includes page-turning buttons that can  enhance navigation. <a href="http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/powerpoint/default.aspx">Microsoft  Office</a>, $229 as a stand-alone program or $399 as part of Microsoft Office  Suite</p>
<p><strong>Tar Heel Reader</strong></p>
<p>With Tar Heel Reader, you can create visual support stories and illustrate  them with your own pictures or royalty-free images from Flickr. An invitation  code (available through the <a href="http://www.pacer.org/stc/">Simon Technology  Center)</a> is required to create books.<a href="http://tarheelreader.org/">Tar  Heel Reader</a> also offers hundreds of accessible, easy to read online books  (no access code needed) on a variety of topics. It is ideal for older students  who could benefit from easy-to-read, repetitive books but have interest levels  outside of early-reader topics. Users can read or have books read to them  online. <a href="http://tarheelreader.org/">Tar Heel Reader</a>, free</p>
<p><strong>TheraSimplicity</strong></p>
<p><a href="http://www.therasimplicity.com/">TheraSimplicity</a> is a collection  of tools, illustrations, symbols, worksheets, and reference materials you can  use to create visual support stories. Stories are converted to PDF format and  are accessible on both Mac and PC. <a href="http://www.therasimplicity.com/">TheraSimplicity</a>, $189/one-year  subscription; a free 30-day trial is available.</p>
<p><strong>ToonDoo</strong></p>
<p>This tool allows you to create comic strips complete with characters,  backgrounds, and text bubbles. For children who want to create their own visual  support stories, this tool can provide a new mode of expression. Because ToonDoo  is a public domain and users have access to a large library of already-made  comics, safety for children using the site independently could be a concern. <a href="http://www.toondoo.com/">ToonDoo</a>, free</p>
<p><strong>Vizzle</strong></p>
<p>Vizzle includes a variety of tools for creating visual support stories. Using  the Build-A-Book feature, for example, you can add voice, images, video, and  more. Interactive hot-spots, for example, provide a greater level of support.  Vizzle also has tools for creating games, matching boards, token boards, timers,  and more. You can save your creation on the Vizzle Web site and access it from  any computer with Internet access. <a href="http://www.monarchtt.com/">Vizzle</a>, parent memberships are $25/month;  teacher and professional memberships are $78/month; clinician memberships are  $100/month; a free 14-day trial is available.</p>
<p><strong>Conclusion</strong></p>
<p>When used appropriately, visual support stories can help children with  disabilities decrease challenging behaviors and better manage social situations.  These stories can be created easily using the tools listed in this article.  Repetition can help your child use these stories successfully.</p>
<p>For more information on visual social supports, contact the Simon Technology  Center at 952-838-9000 or at <a href="mailto:STC@PACER.org">STC@PACER.org</a>.</p>
<p>*Social Stories™ were first defined in 1991 by Carol Gray, who continues to  do work on social supports for students with autism. This article incorporates  several of her strategies and findings. Learn more at thegraycenter.org.</p>
<p>**Inclusion on this list does not imply an endorsement. PACER Center does not  assume any responsibility for the content on any of these sites.</p>
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		<title>Upcoming Workshops</title>
		<link>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/upcoming-workshops-3/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/2010/04/upcoming-workshops-3/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Apr 2010 13:09:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Informational Resources]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tfeinc.com/blog/?p=142</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Creation Station:  Puppet Theater
Saturday,  March 6, 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. &#8211; PACER Center, register
Use felt, stuffing, and yarn to create your very own puppets. Add  accessories, and all the world is a stage for your creation! For kids ages 4 &#8211;  21 with and without disabilities.
Early Childhood and Assistive Technology
Tuesday,  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Creation Station:  Puppet Theater</strong><br />
<strong>Saturday,  March 6, 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. &#8211; PACER Center, </strong><a href="http://www.pacer.org/workshops/"><strong>register</strong></a></p>
<p>Use felt, stuffing, and yarn to create your very own puppets. Add  accessories, and all the world is a stage for your creation! For kids ages 4 &#8211;  21 with and without disabilities.<span id="more-142"></span></p>
<p><strong>Early Childhood and Assistive Technology</strong><br />
<strong>Tuesday,  March 23, 6:30 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. &#8211; PACER CENTER, </strong><a href="http://www.pacer.org/workshops/"><strong>register</strong></a></p>
<p>Children from birth to age 5 with developmental delays or disabilities may be  entitled to certain services and may be helped by assistive technology (AT).</p>
<p>This free workshop will help parents and professionals understand the  evaluation process used to determine if early intervention (birth to age 3) or  early special education (ages 3-5) services are appropriate. It also will  address how AT – from low-tech devices such as crayon grips to high-tech tools  such as computers-may benefit young children.</p>
<p>Participants will leave the workshop with an increased knowledge of early  childhood special education, current terminology, written and Web-based  resources, and handmade low-tech AT materials to use with young children with  developmental delays.</p>
<p><strong>Kurzweil 3000 Version 11 Foundations</strong><br />
<strong>Thursday,  April 8th, 8:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. – PACER Center, </strong><a href="http://training.intellitools.com/details.php?location=267"><strong>register</strong></a></p>
<p>This workshop is designed for general educators, special educators, SLPs,  OTs, AT specialists, paraprofessionals and parents who support students with  learning disabilities and are new to (or have limited experience with) Kurzweil  3000.</p>
<p>This workshop is sponsored by Cambium Learning Technologies.  Registration is  $225.00.  Workshop fee includes light breakfast, lunch, all workshop materials  and Kurzweil 3000 for Windows Learn Station Web license valued at $395.00.  The  promotion is limited to 2 free software copies per school district.</p>
<p><strong>SAVE THE DATE:  Charting the C’s 2nd Annual Cross Categorical  Conference</strong><br />
<strong>Monday &amp; Tuesday, April 26 &amp; 27, 2010 at  Arrowwood Resort, Alexandria, MN, </strong><a href="http://www.lcsc.org/186310571634960/site/default.asp"><strong>more  information</strong></a></p>
<p>Main Conference Registration $99.00</p>
<p>Keynote Address by Cheryl Volkman Co-Founder and CE) Emeritus of AbleNet</p>
<p>Pre Conference Session Sunday April 25, 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.</p>
<p>Pre Conference Registration $49.00 (in addition to conference  registration)</p>
<p>Pre Conference Speaker: Scott Marfilius</p>
<p><strong>WEBINAR Training: Introduction to Augmentative &amp; Alternative  Communication (AAC) and AAC Lending Library Resources in  Minnesota</strong><br />
<strong>Wednesday, May 12th, 2:00 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. –  PACER Center, </strong><a href="https://www2.gotomeeting.com/register/351403410"><strong>register</strong></a></p>
<p>Through exploring the variety of software tools and devices to aid in  communication that are available in today’s market, this Webinar will help  answer some of the questions you may have regarding communication. We will  investigate and explore a variety of devices and the lending library resources  available in Minnesota that allow people to make decisions about appropriate  communication tools. This Webinar will be recorded and made available on the  PACER Web site after the live event.</p>
<p>This Webinar is funded through the STAR Program by the Rehabilitation  Services Administration under the Assistive Technology Act of 1998, as amended  in 2004 (p.L. 108-364).</p>
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